Dances in low country are highly ritualistic. There are 32 main dances in Sabaragamuwa Style. History reveals that the Kandyan king Sri Weeraparakrama Narendrasinghe gave considerable encouragement to dance and music. The performer disguises himself as a bear and wears a mask and a dress to resemble one. Kandyan dance takes its name from Kandy , the last royal capital of Sri Lanka , which is situated about kilometers from the modern capital at Colombo. Today the elaborately costumed ves dancer epitomizes Kandyan dance. 
| Uploader: | Malakree |
| Date Added: | 3 June 2008 |
| File Size: | 68.46 Mb |
| Operating Systems: | Windows NT/2000/XP/2003/2003/7/8/10 MacOS 10/X |
| Downloads: | 50777 |
| Price: | Free* [*Free Regsitration Required] |
History reveals that the Kandyan king Sri Weeraparakrama Narendrasinghe gave considerable encouragement to dance and music. These rituals and ceremonies reflect the values, beliefs and customs of an agricultural civilisation.
It is said that the kavi poems sung to music for the eighteen principal vannams were composed by an old sage named Ganithalankara, with the help of a Buddhist priest from the Kandy temple. Depending on the region and the available materials the stage may also be coated with clay mud. The simple version of the devil dance ritual usually starts in the morning with the building of the stage, decorations and preparation of the costumes.
The stage consists of a wall made of freshly cut natural materials such as coconut palm tree and banana tree trunks.
The purpose is to obtain a good harvest or to ward off evil or to be rid of an infectious disease. Commons category link is on Wikidata. Popularly known as 'olu bakko' for the simple reason that oversize masks are worn, these performances keep the younger folk, in particular, entertained.
The three classical dance forms differ in their styles of body-movements and gestures, in the costumes worn by the performers, and in the shape and size of the drums used to provide rhythmic sound patterns to accompany the dancing. The elaborate ves costume, particularly the headgear, is considered sacred and is believed to belong to the deity Kohomba. Pathjru Sinhala texts refer to a considerable number of "vannams" that were only sung; later they were adapted to solo dances, each expressing a dominant idea.
Retrieved from " https: Although this ritual is rarely performed at the present, the various dances associated with its performance could be seen in the Kandy Peraheraand annual religion-cultural event which takes place in the city of Kandy in honour of the sacred tooth-relic of the Buddha housed in the Dalada Maligawa, the Temple of the Sacred Tooth.
The repertoire apthuru Kandyan dancing has its origins in the ritual known as the Kohomba Kankariyawhich is performed to propitiate the deity known as Kohomba for the purpose of obtaining relief from personal afflictions or from communal calamities such as pestilence. The pantheruwa is an instrument dedicated to the goddess Pattini. It resembles a tambourine without the skin and has small cymbals attached at intervals around its circumference.
Dances of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia
A 'tovil' ceremony is the answer. The gods were believed to use this instrument to celebrate victories in war, and Sinhala kings employed pantheru dancers to celebrate victories in the battlefield. This page was last edited on 9 Augustat Leekeli stick dancekalagedi pot danceraban hand drumand polkatu coconut are folk dances prevalent at the present time.
Book Pathuruu Asia portal. Uddekki is a very prestigious dance. The dancer sings as he plays, tightening the strings to obtain variations of pitch. Dancers in Naiyandi costume perform during the initial preparations of the Kohomba Kankariya festival, during the lighting of the lamps and the preparation of foods for the demons. Dances in low country are highly ritualistic.
The Kolam provides amusement and social satire rather than ritual. Asian dances Sri Lankan dances.
‘Pathuru’ Sri Lankan Dance – Harmony Day
The full ritual usually lasts until the morning, with the dancers consuming betel-nut juice and drinking coke to stay awake. The main distinguishing feature between Kandyan and Sabaragamu dancing, and Ruhunu dancing, is that Ruhunu dancers wear masks. The performers build an intricate stage before which the dancing commences.
The dances are accompanied by drummers which also herald the begin of danfe ritual.
Youth Dance Ensemble of Sri Lanka
Apart from the classical dance forms there are also folk dances, which are pathurru with folk activities and festivities. To these were added samanala "Butterfly"bo the sacred bo tree at Anuradhapura, a sapling of the original bo tree under which Buddha attained enlightenmentand hansa vannama "swan". From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
The "Devil Dances" are an attempt to respond to the common belief that certain ailments are caused by unseen hands and that they should be chased away for the patient to get cured.
Masked dancers take part in at least two of the well-known 'tovil' ceremonies referred to as the 'Maha Sohon Samayama' and the 'Gara Yakuma'.
No comments:
Post a Comment